Man who knew infinity
Recipy that disturbed the fundamentals of Mathematics
Here is blogs first post , this is about the fact that shook my fundamentals to the core in mathematics while i was preparing for comptetive exams
Sum of n natural Number{N} is given as Nn = (n(n+1)/2) (Summation is Denoted as N )
as n -> infinity for Sn , sum of all natural Numbers is given as
Nn = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 ---- inf = -1/12
To prove this statement or to even understand it ,mathematicians had to go through so much pain
Let us discuss how this actually efected the reality of our understanding
Here I am providing simple explanation for understanding , for complex one in future readings … (Reiman Zeta)
Proof
at Initial
Take a Geometric Series
Sn = 1-1+1-1+1-1+... Inf (Eq1)
Sn = 1-(S1)
2Sn=1
Sn = 1/2
If you see the Eq1(Grandis Series) we expect the answer to be zero or one by logic , but we get Sn=1/2 even though Sn is divergent series
Geometric series
1/1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 .. = 2 (Here it converges to 2 )where as1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 ..is always increasing , this is known as divergent . 1-1+1-1+1-1 …. is also a divergent series , answer could be {1,0} depends on where you stop but in infinity world it is divergent
Another similar series
Sn = 1-2+3-4+5-6+... (Eq2)
2 Sn = (1-2+3-4+5-6+... ) + (0+1-2+3-4+5-6+...)
2 Sn = 1-1+1-1+1-1...
2 Sn = 1/2
Sn = 1/4
Actual Question :
- Sum of infinity natural numbers i.e., Sn = 1+2+3+4+5+6…
let Y = 1-2+3-4+5-6+...
Sn - Y = 4 + 8 + 12 + 16 + ...
Sn - Y = 4(1+2+3+4+...)
Sn - Y = 4Sn
Sn - 1/4 = 4Sn (from Eq2)
-3Sn = 1/4
Sn = -1/12
End Thoughts :
- Normal Algebra thinking is not helpful when infinity is the topic
- above sum of infinity natural number summation is not convergent but where could it be used ?